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Aerial view down a pipeline right-of-way with a girth weld on the line in the foreground

UT Quality/UT Quality USA servicesServices/API 1104 weld inspection

API 1104 weld inspection.

API 1104 sets the welding and inspection acceptance standard for new-construction pipeline work. UT Quality USA puts certified crews on the girth weld as pipe is strung, welded and lowered in, with automated ultrasonics or radiography matched to the project specification, so the quality record keeps pace with construction instead of trailing behind it.

Mainline girth welds
Tie-ins & station piping
Repair verification
Annex A (ECA) support

What we inspect.

Certified Level II and Level III technicians, methods qualified to API 1104 acceptance criteria.

Mainline girth welds

AUT to a qualified procedure, or field RT and digital radiography, on mainline girth welds as the spread moves.

Tie-ins & station piping

Radiographic and semi-automated UT inspection on tie-in welds, launcher and receiver piping, and above-ground station connections.

Procedure & welder qualification support

Inspection support during procedure and welder qualification testing, so welds meet API 1104 before production welding begins.

Repair weld verification

Re-inspection of repair welds to confirm the flaw was removed and the repair meets code before backfill.

Which method satisfies API 1104.

Radiography

Film RT and digital radiography are the traditional API 1104 methods. Digital delivers same-shift results, so the crew is not waiting on film development to keep moving down the spread.

Automated ultrasonics

API 1104 accepts AUT as an alternative to radiography when it is run to a qualified procedure, with an encoded record of every weld.

Annex A alternative criteria

Annex A allows alternative, ECA-based (engineering critical assessment) acceptance criteria where the project specifies them. Encoded ultrasonic sizing supports that work.

Questions.

What is API 1104 and when does it apply?

API 1104 is the standard for welding pipelines and related facilities. It covers welding procedures and the acceptance criteria for weld inspection, and it governs most new-construction pipeline welding in the U.S.

What inspection methods satisfy API 1104 acceptance?

Radiography (film RT and digital) is the traditional method. API 1104 also permits AUT as an alternative to radiography when run to a qualified procedure, and its Annex A allows ECA-based acceptance criteria where the project specifies them.

Do you inspect on active construction spreads?

Yes. Crews inspect girth welds in the field as pipe goes into the ditch, with same-shift results on digital radiography and AUT.

Do you verify repair welds?

Yes. Repair welds are re-inspected to confirm the flaw was removed and the repair meets code before backfill.

Technicians are certified Level I, II and III to our written practice under ASNT SNT-TC-1A / ANSI/ASNT CP-189, with Level III oversight of procedures and interpretation.

Related services.

All UT Quality USA services →

New construction coming up?

Tell us the line, the pipe size and wall, and the project specification, and a UT Quality representative will follow up.

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